ARPHS Tobacco and Alcohol Service
ARPHS Tobacco and Alcohol Service aims to
prevent the misuse of alcohol and harm from tobacco by the promotion of social, physical and
environmental strategies to improve and protect the public.
Our health promotion practitioners identify and monitor areas of
alcohol and tobacco compliance. Outcomes are reported and support is
gained through co-ordination and collaboration with regulatory and
non-regulatory groups. These groups include the New Zealand Police,
Alcohol Advisory Council (ALAC),
District Licensing Authorities, Health
Sponsorship Council (HSC), Action Smoking and Health
(ASH), Smoke Free
Coalition, The Cancer Society and Local Authorities.
Strategies for assisting in the delivery of smoke free environments and
liquor licensing and consumption may be obtained by clicking on the
topics below.
A range of educational material, including pamphlets, posters and videos, is available from the
ARPHS
Resource Centres.
Why do we focus on Alcohol and Tobacco?
- The drinking culture in New
Zealand is one that encourages excessive consumption, 52% of adults (18
years and older) have been classified as either
constrained binge
drinkers or
uninhibited binge drinkers
(ALAC 2004)
-
It is estimated that 1040
deaths occur each year due to alcohol, with the burden falling largely
on males, the young and Māori (ALAC 2005).
-
Alcohol can cause a range of
harm including organ damage, acute injuries and interpersonal
harm. Māori suffer a disproportionate amount of harm from alcohol; 1 in
5 Māori men have indicated that alcohol is causing harm to their health
(MoH 2001).
- Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death in New Zealand.
-
An estimated 4,700 people
die each year from smoking-related illnesses.
-
Exposure to second-hand
smoke is linked to many diseases and illnesses and is estimated to be
responsible for about 350 deaths per year in New Zealand.
-
There is a clear
association between high smoking prevalence, ethnicity and low
socio-economic position, which makes smoking a contributing factor to
the health inequalities seen between Māori and non-Māori.
-
The prevalence of youth
smoking among Māori is almost 3 times that of non-Māori in the Auckland
region. Female youth have a higher level of smoking than males.